Online Business 101
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Intro
Online business is not so different from any other sort of
start-up venture; the same principles apply.
Think about what
makes an “offline” business successful, and then analyze your
Web business in the same way.
To get you started, I’ve outlined
some of the essential steps you’ll need to take.
This Online Business site is organized along the same lines,
so you can get additional information on any of these steps when
you need it.
Determine your Business Model
Just as in an offline business, you’ll have to figure out how to
make money. It will help if you create a business plan, and
consider what other successful online businesses are doing. Some
options include:
- extend your existing “brick-and-mortar” business online
- sell products
- sell services
- sell information
- sell advertising
- become a reseller
Consider your competitive advantage.
Will you emphasize price, quality, service, or some other unique
selling point?
Find a Good Name
Offline, a good name is usually short, easy to remember, and
reflects your business in some way. It’s the same in the online
world. Your domain name is how you’ll be known on the Web.
Customers will have to remember it, spell it correctly, and type
it into their Web browsers. Good domain names are memorable,
short and easy to spell, and usually reflect your business
purpose. (There are a lot of exceptions to the latter rule:
think eBay and Yahoo!).
Build an Effective Store
Think of an effective offline store:
it is attractive
projects
the right image
and is easy for customers to find what they
want.
Make sure your online store has the same qualities. It
should be easy to navigate, with a good search function. The
design should reflect the image you’re trying to project:
professional, hip, up-scale, etc. Good offline stores also offer
easy check-out, accept credit cards, and have a good return
policy.
Rent from a Reliable Landlord
You wouldn’t want your offline store to lose
sales because it was frequently closed for
repairs, would you? Choosing the right Web host
for your site is like renting from a reputable
landlord. A good Web host offers uptime
guarantees (always open), can handle a lot of
traffic (customers), responds to your questions
quickly, and offers the services you need.
Spread the Word
A shop in the High Street is guaranteed at least a
little passing traffic. An online venture might get
a few walk-ins as well. But to guarantee
traffic, you have to do some marketing. Online,
you can spread the word in a variety of ways:
- Submit to Search engines
- Pay for Search-Engine placement
- Exchange links with other sites
- Advertise
- Use e-mail (don’t SPAM!)
- Develop a PR strategy
- Use promotions
Get Paid
Just like a real store has “back-end” systems in
place, an online store needs mechanisms to
accept credit cards and process orders.
To automate even more, you can also integrate
your online store with accounting, inventory,
and fulfilment systems.
Make Your Customers
Happy
Successful shops have great customer service. An
online store can keep its customers happy by
offering lots of online information, answering
inquiries promptly, shipping quickly, and
providing for easy returns.
Refine and Improve
Good offline stores are constantly evaluating
their performance and trying new approaches.
They rearrange merchandise, design new window
displays, calculate profit per square foot, and
count foot traffic. Make sure you do the same
for your online venture. Use statistics programs
to find out where your customers come from and
what they do on your site. If you advertise,
make sure you test ads and measure their
effectiveness.
For more information:

Tel: +44 (0)1872 865305 or +44 (0)78 1234 3354